ao link

Slight dip in social homes in fuel poverty

Sponsored by Switchee

The latest data from smart thermostat provider Switchee shows that the proportion of social homes in the UK that were deemed to be in fuel poverty in the first three months of this year was slightly down on the same period in 2024. Inside Housing analyses the figures

Linked InTwitterFacebookeCard
Child’s gloves on a radiator
In the past 12 months, 4.47% of social homes were in fuel poverty on an average day, compared with 4.8% from April 2023 to March 2024 (picture: Alamy)
Sharelines

LinkedIn IHThe proportion of social homes in the UK that were deemed to be in fuel poverty in the first three months of this year was slightly down on the same period in 2024 #UKhousing

In association with:

The proportion of social homes in the UK that were deemed to be in fuel poverty in the first three months of this year was slightly down on the same period in 2024, according to the latest data from smart thermostat provider Switchee.

Switchee’s Housing Fuel Poverty Index, the data from which is shared exclusively with Inside Housing, uses smart devices in social rented homes to track fuel poverty in real time. Any home that fails to reach 18°C at any point over a seven-day period is described as being in fuel poverty. According to this model, 8.85% of homes on an average day between January and the end of March were assessed as being in fuel poverty by Switchee, compared with an average of 8.91% in the first quarter last year. 


Read more

Housing Fuel Poverty Index: overall improvement in fuel poverty in 2024Housing Fuel Poverty Index: overall improvement in fuel poverty in 2024
Is fuel poverty on the decline?Is fuel poverty on the decline?
What do the latest fuel poverty stats tell us?What do the latest fuel poverty stats tell us?

The picture over the past 12 months shows a more marked improvement across the country, with just 4.47% of social homes in fuel poverty on an average day, compared with 4.8% from April 2023 to March 2024. This continues a positive trend, given that the data showed an average of 5.42% of homes were in fuel poverty on any given day in the full 2023 calendar year.

Complex regional landscape

Despite using different metrics to measure fuel poverty, the Switchee data tallies with recently published government figures. These show that an estimated 11% of all households were in fuel poverty in England in 2024, down from 11.4% in 2023. However, this still represents nearly two-and-a-quarter million homes.

“Our latest data reveals a complex regional landscape, with notable improvements in some areas contrasting with concerning rises in others, particularly in Scotland and the East Midlands. This highlights the need for a granular understanding of local factors driving fuel poverty to implement effective solutions,” says Izzy Henry, data analysis lead at Switchee.

The picture across the regions was a mixed one when looking at the first three months of 2025.

Scotland bucked the UK-wide trend, with the average number of Scottish social homes in fuel poverty increasing by nearly a full percentage point, from 9.22% in 2024 to 10.15% this year. That figure meant Scotland became the fourth most fuel poor region, according to the Switchee metric, behind the North East (11.16%), the South West (11.03%) and the West Midlands (10.63%).

4.47%
Percentage of social homes in fuel poverty on an average day over the past 12 months

4.8%
Percentage of social homes in fuel poverty on an average day from April 2023 to March 2024

However, these regions showed at least some improvement in terms of fuel poverty when compared with the same period last year. At that point, the South West was the most fuel poor region in terms of its social housing stock, while the North East has become the worst-performing region this year.

North West improves the most 

The North West was the region that showed the biggest year-on-year improvement in the first quarter of 2025. In 2024, it had one of the worst rates of fuel poverty, at 11.14% of all social homes, but this year that figure dropped to 9.43%. No other region experienced a drop of more than half a percentage point over this period.

In Wales, 10.39% of homes were in fuel poverty, down from 10.8% in 2024. This is similar to the improvement in the South West and the West Midlands, where the figure dropped from 11.01% to 10.63%. The South East and East of England showed smaller improvements.
The former went from 8.12% in 2024 to 7.83%, while the latter recorded a fuel poverty figure of 6.60% in the past three months, down from 6.71% in 2024.

Despite the UK-wide improvement, the average proportion of homes failing to reach 18°C over a seven-day period increased in a number of regions.

Outside Scotland, the East Midlands experienced the biggest increase, with 8.93% of homes deemed to be fuel poor on an average day, up from 8.21% in the first three months of 2024.

There was a similar pattern in Greater London, with 6.92% of homes on average being in fuel poverty, compared with 6.29% in 2024. This means that the East of England replaces London as the region with the smallest proportion of fuel-poor social homes.

Finally, in Yorkshire and the Humber, 8.07% of homes were assessed to be fuel poor in the first three months of 2025, up from 7.51% last year.

Recent content in association with Switchee

CPD webinar on demand: how customer journey mapping can improve the resident experience
As part of Inside Housing’s CPD offering, watch the full webinar at the end of this article in association with Switchee, ‘Customer journey mapping – how to improve efficiency without compromising residents’ unique needs’, and earn CPD minutes

Housing Fuel Poverty Index: overall improvement in fuel poverty in 2024
From September to December, there was a small rise in the proportion of social homes in the UK failing to reach 18°C in any seven-day period, but the overall picture for last year showed improvement, according to smart thermostat provider Switchee’s Housing Fuel Poverty Index

CPD webinar on demand: fostering data-driven engagement with residents on fuel poverty
As part of Inside Housing’s CPD offering, watch the full webinar and earn CPD minutes

How can social landlords use data to tackle fuel poverty?
As we enter winter and fuel bills spike, half of social tenants cannot afford to heat their homes, but identifying who those tenants are remains a challenge. Here, sector leaders discuss how better use of data could fight energy poverty

UK fuel poverty: a cool summer affects results
In the fourth Housing Fuel Poverty Index update of 2024, Inside Housing looks at the numbers reported by Switchee’s smart thermostats to help track fuel poverty across the UK

CPD webinar on demand: how can social landlords assess whether retrofit is delivering intended performance improvements?
As part of Inside Housing’s CPD offering, watch the full webinar and earn CPD minutes

What do the latest fuel poverty stats tell us?
In the third Housing Fuel Poverty Index update of 2024, Inside Housing looks at the numbers reported by Switchee’s smart thermostats to help track fuel poverty across the UK

CPD module: how to approach decarbonisation policy and strategies
The policy environment on decarbonisation and retrofit is evolving, so how can social landlords continue to build strategies to meet net zero? Richard Ellis, director of sustainability at Peabody, explains in this CPD module

What will Awaab’s Law mean for landlords and residents?
An Inside Housing roundtable, in association with Switchee, discusses how incoming legislation will affect how landlords approach repairs and maintenance in their homes

Using data to deliver better services
How are landlords collecting data and using it to make decisions about asset management and meeting residents’ needs? An Inside Housing survey, with data analytics firm Switchee, finds out

Is fuel poverty on the decline?
The latest data from smart thermostat provider Switchee suggests that the fuel poverty crisis may be starting to ease. Inside Housing analyses the figures

The numbers behind fuel poverty in the UK
Switchee’s new model shows the number of social households underheating their homes across the UK in real time, during 2022 and 2023. Inside Housing looks into the figures

How can landlords help residents to save on energy bills?
Inside Housing speaks to Emma Bitting at Switchee to find out what residents can do to ensure their homes are warm, and how they can save money on bills

How landlords are using data to tackle fuel poverty
An Inside Housing roundtable, in association with Switchee, discusses how landlords can analyse data to ensure they are helping residents who are struggling with energy costs

Internet of Things devices start to make a difference
A national network of vetted installers means the industry can collaborate to provide landlords with invaluable insights, says Philip Taylor of Internet of Things device provider Switchee

Choosing smart data and tech can help landlords achieve Better Social Housing Review goals
Technology can help landlords in terms of their business and regulatory compliance, as well as improving residents’ quality of life and bringing down bills, explains Tom Robins of tech firm Switchee

Sign up for our asset management and sustainability newsletter

Sign up for our asset management and sustainability newsletter
Sponsored by Switchee
Linked InTwitterFacebookeCard